"firaun" meaning in All languages combined

See firaun on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /fir.a.un/ Forms: firaun-firaun [plural]
Etymology: From Malay firaun, borrowed from Arabic فرعون (firʕawn), possibly from Classical Syriac ܦܪܥܘܢ (perʿūn) and Hebrew פַּרְעֹה (parʿōh), ultimately from Egyptian pr-ꜥꜣ. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|firaun}} Malay firaun, {{der|id|ar|فرعون|tr=firʕawn}} Arabic فرعون (firʕawn), {{der|id|syc|ܦܪܥܘܢ|tr=perʿūn}} Classical Syriac ܦܪܥܘܢ (perʿūn), {{der|id|he|פַּרְעֹה|tr=parʿōh}} Hebrew פַּרְעֹה (parʿōh), {{der|id|egy|pr-ꜥꜣ}} Egyptian pr-ꜥꜣ Head templates: {{id-noun}} firaun (plural firaun-firaun)
  1. a pharaoh (ancient Egyptian ruler)

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "firaun",
      "firaun#Malay"
    ],
    [
      "فرعون",
      "فرعون#Arabic"
    ],
    [
      "ܦܪܥܘܢ",
      "ܦܪܥܘܢ#Classical_Syriac"
    ],
    [
      "פַּרְעֹה",
      "פרעה#Hebrew"
    ],
    [
      "pr-ꜥꜣ",
      "pr-ꜥꜣ#Egyptian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "firaun"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay firaun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فرعون",
        "tr": "firʕawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فرعون (firʕawn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܦܪܥܘܢ",
        "tr": "perʿūn"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܦܪܥܘܢ (perʿūn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "פַּרְעֹה",
        "tr": "parʿōh"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew פַּרְעֹה (parʿōh)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "pr-ꜥꜣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian pr-ꜥꜣ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay firaun, borrowed from Arabic فرعون (firʕawn), possibly from Classical Syriac ܦܪܥܘܢ (perʿūn) and Hebrew פַּרְעֹה (parʿōh), ultimately from Egyptian pr-ꜥꜣ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "firaun-firaun",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "firaun (plural firaun-firaun)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "fir",
        "a",
        "un"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Ancient Egypt",
          "orig": "id:Ancient Egypt",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "id:Heads of state",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "id:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "id:Monarchy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Titles",
          "orig": "id:Titles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pharaoh (ancient Egyptian ruler)"
      ],
      "id": "en-firaun-id-noun-ErMf5SqB",
      "links": [
        [
          "pharaoh",
          "pharaoh"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fir.a.un/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "firaun"
}
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "firaun",
      "firaun#Malay"
    ],
    [
      "فرعون",
      "فرعون#Arabic"
    ],
    [
      "ܦܪܥܘܢ",
      "ܦܪܥܘܢ#Classical_Syriac"
    ],
    [
      "פַּרְעֹה",
      "פרעה#Hebrew"
    ],
    [
      "pr-ꜥꜣ",
      "pr-ꜥꜣ#Egyptian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "firaun"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay firaun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فرعون",
        "tr": "firʕawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فرعون (firʕawn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܦܪܥܘܢ",
        "tr": "perʿūn"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܦܪܥܘܢ (perʿūn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "פַּרְעֹה",
        "tr": "parʿōh"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew פַּרְעֹה (parʿōh)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "pr-ꜥꜣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian pr-ꜥꜣ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay firaun, borrowed from Arabic فرعون (firʕawn), possibly from Classical Syriac ܦܪܥܘܢ (perʿūn) and Hebrew פַּרְעֹה (parʿōh), ultimately from Egyptian pr-ꜥꜣ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "firaun-firaun",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "firaun (plural firaun-firaun)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "fir",
        "a",
        "un"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Syriac",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Egyptian",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Hebrew",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "id:Ancient Egypt",
        "id:Heads of state",
        "id:Law enforcement",
        "id:Monarchy",
        "id:Titles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pharaoh (ancient Egyptian ruler)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pharaoh",
          "pharaoh"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fir.a.un/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "firaun"
}

Download raw JSONL data for firaun meaning in All languages combined (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.